. Phone or telephone is telecommunication device.
. Converts sound into electronic signals and sends data to longer distances.
. Transmitted via cables or other transmission media.
. Manner in which data is being transmitted tells us whether it is analog or digital phone.
Analog Phones:
. It uses Analog Technology which converts audio into electronic pulses. . These electronic pulses travel until it reach destination.
. Also called Plain Old Telephone Services (POTS).
. Used in homes and small business which needs minimum facilites.
. Offers hold, mute, redial etc.
. Used in homes and small business which needs minimum facilites.
. Offers hold, mute, redial etc.
Digital Phones:
. It uses Digital Technology which converts audio into binary code 0's and 1's.
. Used in offices, large business areas which require many facilities.
. Offers integrity with VoIP (Internet Protocol for voice transmission), voicemail, music on hold, transfer etc.
. Has many keys.
. Used in offices, large business areas which require many facilities.
. Offers integrity with VoIP (Internet Protocol for voice transmission), voicemail, music on hold, transfer etc.
. Has many keys.
. Wireless handset uses digital technology to connect to base.
. Base uses analog technology to transmit sound.
Analog Vs Digital:
| Property | Analog | Digital |
|---|---|---|
| Conversion | Audio into electronic pulses | Audio into 0's and 1's |
| Security | Less | More because it can easily set up encryption |
| Coverage | Limited Range | Allows more users to use within coverage area |
| Accuracy | Less | More |
| Sound Quality | Higher | Low compared to analog due to conversions involved |
| Clarity | Less | Much clearer signals |
| Fading | More prone to signal fading | Less prone |
| Errors | Occurs | Can correct errors that occur during transmission |
| Cost | Cheaper | Expensive |
| Flexibility | Relocating requires rewiring | Flexible |
| Options | Hold, mute, redial etc | Voicemail, VoIP, music on hold etc |
| Used in | Home, small business | Offices, Large business areas |



